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I have lived for many years in Southeast Seattle and
love Columbia City, a vibrant and growing part of our
community, with a rich diversity of residents, faith
communities, and businesses.
Currently, our community is divided on a proposed
new housing project to be sited on Rainier Avenue South
that will provide housing and onsite services for previously
homeless people with mental illness. Much has been written
and said about this project, and about the individuals
who will be its new residents. Fear is a powerful emotion,
and fear of the unknown is human nature. Knowledge and
understanding are the antidotes.
We are not as far removed from homelessness as some
might like to think. Those who are homeless include
our neighbors, and often our own family and friends.
A public opinion poll conducted last spring by United
Way of King County found that 23 percent of the responders
reported that someone in their immediate family had
been homeless at one time.
Rainier House is not a shelter. It is not a drop-in
center. It is a home --— for 50 poor and disabled
people who have long been without one. |
Ron Sims, left, at a Martin Luther
King Jr. Day rally. |
Mental health disorders and mental health problems
affect people of all ages, all backgrounds, and at all
stages of life. The National Alliance for Mental Illness
estimates that mental illness affects one in five families
in America.
Unfortunately, however, when many people hear “homeless”
or “mentally ill,” they think of sensational
news stories or movie plotlines involving danger and
aberrant behavior. Despite last month’s tragedy
in Virginia, this is largely a stereotype. The reality
is very different. There is simply no statistical evidence
that people with mental illness are more dangerous than
the general population. In fact, current research shows
that people with mental illness are 2.5 times more likely
to be the victims of violence than other members of
society. The nature of their illnesses often leads more
to isolation, rather than to aggression. The stereotype
is even more wrong when applied to people receiving
treatment in supportive settings.
For several years, King County has worked with our
community partners to develop housing and supportive
services to help people with mental illness get off
the streets and into stable living environments connected
to the treatment and other services they need to achieve
recovery. Recovery doesn’t mean a cure. It means
a normalization of life in a community, with meaningful
relationships, employment, and housing. To accomplish
this, we need whole communities to come together.
One of our strongest partners for more than 20 years
has been the Downtown Emergency Services Center (DESC),
a non-profit agency dedicated to serving the most vulnerable
and challenging of our citizens. They have won major
national awards for their ability to do this in a way
that is safe for the community and successful for their
clients.
The Rainier project will provide 50 rental studio
apartments with 24-hour supportive services for men
and women with mental illness transitioning out of homelessness.
DESC has been very clear as to their commitment to screen
all applicants and exclude from residency anyone convicted
of a violent felony, including sex offenders. All will
have access to onsite treatment and other programs.
I learned about homelessness from the very best teachers:
men and women living on the streets of Seattle. As a
lay minister with Operation Nightwatch, I spent many
nights talking with people from all walks of life who
found themselves with little money, no home, and waning
hope. I was moved and humbled by their challenges, and
my experiences then fuel my determination now to find
solutions to homelessness, not temporary stopgaps.
Our goal in King County, and it is an ambitious one,
is to end homelessness by creating permanent housing
for low-income and disabled people, along with the supportive
services they need to maintain that housing. We have
a 10-Year Plan to End Homelessness in King County. It
represents years of community effort and planning.
This is an exciting and pivotal moment in our response
to this important issue. We have made real progress.
We must keep that momentum moving.
Supported housing for people with major mental illness
is a proven practice for helping build stability. Rainier
House is not a shelter. It is not a drop-in center.
It is a home --— for 50 poor and disabled people
who have long been without one.
We cannot say we want to end homelessness if we are
not willing to be part of the solution. This is true,
not just for Columbia City but for communities and neighborhoods
across the county. We can and we will eliminate homelessness,
one person at a time and one project at a time.
If we say no, how can we expect anyone else to say
yes?
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